Italy forming new parliament after elections

Italy, after Sunday’s elections, has been working on the number of seats to be represented by the parties and alliances to form its new parliament, according to local media on Tuesday.

 

The far-right Brothers of Italy (FdI) won 26% as a party, and the right alliance that FdI lead received the 44% of the votes, winning the absolute majority in both houses of the parliament.

 

According to the Italian news agency ANSA, the right-wing alliance will have 112 seats in the 200-seat Senate, while the left alliance will have 39 seats.

 

The 5-Star Movement (M5S), which did not enter the election with any alliance, will have 28 seats, while the “Third Pole” formed by Azione and Italia Viva will have nine seats.

 

In the 400-seat Lower House, the right alliance will be represented with 235 seats. In contrast, the center-left will receive 80 seats, the 5 Star Movement 51, and the Third Pole 21.

 

1st session to be held on Oct. 13

 

The country’s new parliament is expected to hold its first session on Oct. 13.

 

New heads of both houses of the parliament will be elected in the first sessions.

 

Italian media reported that President Sergio Mattarella intends to initiate political consultations for the formation of a government without delay, following the presidential elections in both houses of the parliament.

 

Meloni, expected to become premier, working on Cabinet

 

Reports said the far-right leader and head of FdI Giorgia Meloni, likely to become the prime minister, is working on the names that will take seats in her government.

 

Italian daily La Repubblica reported that Meloni did not think of giving key ministries such as the Ministry of Interior to Lega leader Matteo Salvini, who fell short of expectations in the elections.

 

Discussions on change of leadership within Lega also started after the elections where the party got 8.8% of the votes and fell short of expectations.

 

Although Salvini wants to stay in the party’s leadership, former Lega heavyweight Roberto Maroni said: “It’s time for a new leader.”

 

Despite becoming the second political party in the elections with 19% of the votes, center-left Democrat Party leader Enrico Letta also said he will not be a candidate for the party leadership at the upcoming party congress.

 

Source: Anadolu Agency

Votes on joining Russia completed in breakaway Ukrainian regions of Kherson, Luhansk, Zaporizhzhia

Separate referenda on joining Russia are complete in three of four breakaway regions in eastern Ukraine, according to the pro-Russian authorities.

 

Voting has come to an end in Kherson, Luhansk, and Zaporizhzhia, while in Donetsk, the work of some polling stations was extended until 8 p.m. local time (1700GMT) due to security concerns in an effort to avoid large concentrations of people that separatist officials say may become targets of shelling.

 

Election commissions, organized by separatist authorities, said the preliminary results of the vote will be announced on Tuesday evening.

 

The Russian-installed head of the Zaporizhzhia region, Evgeny Balitsky, said the final results could be ready by Wednesday morning.

 

The question put to the vote will be considered approved if more than half of all voters included on the lists respond in favor of becoming part of Russia.

 

In all four regions, the referendums were recognized as valid by the end of the third day of voting, when turnout everywhere exceeded 50%.

 

As of Monday evening, 86.89% of residents were reported to have taken part in the referendum in Donetsk, 63.58% in Kherson, and 66.43% in Zaporizhzhia, while in Luhansk, 90.64% of voters cast their ballots by Tuesday afternoon.

 

Source: Anadolu Agency

UN chief appreciates Türkiye’s first lady for supporting zero waste initiatives

The UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres expressed his gratitude to Türkiye’s first lady Emine Erdogan for supporting zero waste initiatives during a conference in New York.

 

“A responsible waste production and consumption is key to the achievement of the Global Goals,” a UN statement said on Twitter.

 

Responding to the statement, Emine Erdogan said: “In a short span of time, over 20 First Ladies, ministers, and representatives of international organizations have signed “The Global Commitment to Zero Waste” which we initiated with (Antonio Guterres). Together, through a joint effort, we will achieve the global #ZeroWaste goal.”

 

Last week, the Turkish first lady and Guterres signed a goodwill document to extend Türkiye’s Zero Waste project around the world.

 

They held a meeting at the UN headquarters which tackled environmental issues, including the Zero Waste project launched in Türkiye by the first lady in 2017.

 

Source: Anadolu Agency

Türkiye ‘neutralizes’ 13 YPG/PKK terrorists in northern Syria

Turkish security forces “neutralized” 13 YPG/PKK terrorists in northern Syria, the Turkish National Defense Ministry said on Tuesday.

 

The terrorists, who were found to be preparing an attack, were targeted after they opened harassing fire in regions of Türkiye’s anti-terror operations.

 

Turkish authorities use the term “neutralize” to imply the terrorists in question surrendered or were killed or captured.

 

Since 2016, Ankara has launched a trio of successful anti-terror operations across its border in northern Syria to prevent the formation of a terror corridor and enable the peaceful settlement of residents: Euphrates Shield (2016), Olive Branch (2018), and Peace Spring (2019).

 

In its more than 35-year terror campaign against Türkiye, the PKK – listed as a terrorist organization by Türkiye, the US and EU – has been responsible for the deaths of over 40,000 people, including women, children and infants. The YPG is the PKK’s Syrian offshoot.

 

Source: Anadolu Agency

German opposition leader under fire for accusing Ukrainian refugees of ‘welfare tourism’

Germany’s opposition leader Friedrich Merz came under heavy criticism on Tuesday after accusing Ukrainian refugees of taking advantage of the country’s social welfare system by collecting benefits and then returning to Ukraine.

 

“What we’re seeing is welfare tourism on the part of these refugees: to Germany, back to Ukraine, to Germany, back to Ukraine,” Merz, the leader of the conservative Christian Democrats, told Bild TV in an interview.

 

Ukrainian refugees were initially supported under the Asylum Seekers’ Benefits Act, but since June they are entitled to an increased amount of social assistance as well as assistance from employment centers.

 

The leader of the center-right party was sharply criticized for his remarks, especially by Chancellor Olaf Scholz’s Social Democrats (SPD) and its coalition partners.

 

The SPD’s parliamentary group accused Merz of adopting the rhetoric of the far-right Alternative for Germany, or AfD.

 

“He deliberately wants to unleash a political culture war and shift the discourse to the right,” SPD’s chief whip said in a statement.

 

Green Party’s co-chair Ricarda Lang also slammed the opposition leader, saying the Christian Democrats long called for more solidarity with Ukraine, but now their leader is speaking of ‘welfare tourism,’ while referring to people fleeing a terrible war.

 

The liberal Free Democrats said Merz was endangering public support for Ukraine through such rhetoric.

 

“People from Ukraine come to us because they are fleeing Putin’s brutal war. Many of them have lost everything and fear for their loved ones,” the party’s parliamentary group leader, Christian Durr, said in a statement.

 

Merz later apologized for his choice of words, tweeting: “If my choice of words is perceived as hurtful, then I formally apologize.”

 

He said he regretted using the word “welfare tourism,” and that his choice of words had been an inaccurate description of a problem that can be observed in individual cases.

 

Germany is bracing for a tough winter amid skyrocketing gas prices and growing public frustration over the handling of the looming energy crisis. Thousands of people rallied in several eastern states on Monday against the government’s energy policy and sanctions on Russia.

 

Source: Anadolu Agency

US new house sales up 28.8% in August

New home sales in the US saw a 28.8% rise from a month earlier to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 685,000 in August — the biggest increase since June 2020, according to the US Census Bureau and the Department of Housing and Urban Development.

 

This figure is above the revised July rate of 532,000 but 0.1% below the August 2021 estimate of 686,000.

 

“The median sales price of new houses sold in August was $436,800,” the report showed.

 

Source: Anadolu Agency

China calls for reducing nuclear arsenal

China has called on nations with the largest nuclear arsenals to work toward a nuclear-weapons-free world and has accused some countries, without naming any, of being obsessed with forging new military alliances, inciting conflict, and insisting on nuclear submarine cooperation.

 

Geng Shuang, China’s deputy permanent representative to the UN, urged the UN General Assembly (UNGA) on Monday that the nations armed with the largest nuclear arsenals “earnestly fulfil their special and priority responsibilities and further significantly and substantially reduce” their number.

 

It will create conditions for the eventual realization of comprehensive and complete nuclear disarmament, he said.

 

Geng was speaking at a high-level meeting hosted by the UNGA to mark the International Day for the Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons, the Chinese daily Global Times reported.

 

“During the meeting that the complete prohibition and thorough destruction of nuclear weapons and the eventual establishment of a nuclear-weapon-free world serves the common interests of mankind and is the shared aspiration of all countries,” he said

 

He accused certain countries, without naming anyone, of being obsessed with “major power strategic competition, constantly strengthening military alliances, provoking a confrontation between parties, advancing forward deployment of strategic forces, and insisting on nuclear submarine cooperation.”

 

Last year, the US, UK, and Australia signed the AUKUS treaty, under which Canberra will get nuclear-armed submarines.

 

Beijing has voiced its opposition to such a move.

 

New Zealand, a close ally of both Washington and Canberra, has maintained its distance from the trilateral nuclear move.

 

“These actions aggravate the risk of a nuclear arms race and nuclear proliferation, hinder international nuclear disarmament efforts, and run counter to the goal of eliminating nuclear weapons and building a world free of nuclear weapons. They should be terminated immediately,” Geng said.

 

He said China has been “committed to maintaining its nuclear force at the minimum level required for national security.”

 

“And China does not compare its input, quantity, or scale with other countries, or engage in a nuclear arms race with any other country,” he claimed.

 

Source: Anadolu Agency

Price of groceries in Spain jumps by historic 15.2%

Spain’s Organization of Consumers (OCU) reported on Tuesday that the price of groceries in Spanish supermarkets has shot up 15.2% in the last year.

 

That’s the sharpest annual price increase since the organization began conducting the survey 34 years ago.

 

“One piece of bad news is that most food products are more expensive,” said OCU spokesperson Ileana Izverniceanu. “The other is that every supermarket chain has increased prices, without exception.”

 

The price of the cheapest off-brand foodstuffs in grocery stores has witnessed an even stronger annual spike, with the same products costing 18.7% more than last year.

 

The most dramatic cost increases came in sunflower oil, which shot up 118% due to the war in Ukraine. Meanwhile, olive oil spiked 53% amid increased demand and widespread drought across Spain and Europe this summer.

 

At the same time, the volcanic eruption on the island of La Palma last year helped fuel a 64% price spike in the cost of Spanish bananas.

 

The average cost of flour was also up 50% in Spain, causing other items like pasta or muffins to surge by 56% or 75% respectively.

 

In total, 95% of products became more expensive amid soaring inflation fueled by rising energy and transportation costs. Only a handful of products, including kiwis and avocados, got cheaper.

 

However, the rising costs for Spanish consumers are not homogeneous.

 

For instance, average grocery prices in the cities of Vigo or Cuidad Real are significantly cheaper than in Palma de Mallorca, Barcelona or Madrid, according to the survey.

 

Prices also fluctuate significantly between supermarket chains, and consumers who opt for the most affordable options can save an average of €994 ($955) per year.

 

OCU also demands “urgent measures” to help consumers deal with the cost of living crisis, including reducing tax on groceries and offering food vouchers to the most vulnerable families.

 

Source: Anadolu Agency

Google Doodle marks 1st female Turkish archaeologist

Google is celebrating the first female Turkish archaeologist Jale Inan with a doodle that will be displayed on its home page through Tuesday.

 

The search engine’s homepage, which is often altered to commemorate holidays, events, achievements and notable historical figures, showed a cartoon of Inan in her service uniform.

 

Born in Istanbul in 1914, Inan became the first female Turkish archaeologist. Her father, the director of the Istanbul Archaeological Museum, inspired her interest in the ancient world.

 

Despite World War II, Inan completed her PhD. in Germany in 1943

 

After returning to Türkiye, Inan helped to unearth the ancient cultural sites, such as the Greek city of Perga and the Temple of Apollo in Side, now in Antalya province of Türkiye in the excavations that have been going on for many years.

 

Inan died at the age of 87 on Feb. 26, 2001.

 

Source: Anadolu Agency